Nurse maintains competence in order to render Quality Nursing Care Nurse values research as a means of development of nursing profession and participates in nursing research adhering to ethical principles. Epstein, B., & Turner, M. (2015). However, in the morning her vital signs seem to be altered and even with the IV infusion attached she has not passed urine for 9 hours. Reference this. In the case scenario, RN touched the patient even after she refused to let her touch. Based on the seven standards of practice for Registered nurses (Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia, 2016), RN in the given case failed to maintain the standard of care. Bratz,J, K, A., & Sandoval-Ramirez, M. (2017). Parse RR. Professional ethics in nursing: An integrative review. Additionally, while reporting the situation to the co-ordinator nurse left the patient alone. On her first day of post-op, her vital signs were recorded within normal limits. Your email address will not be published. In the mental health sector, medication non-adherence remains a serious health-care problem with far-reaching ramifications for patients, their relatives and health-care professionals. Nurses' ethics comes from medical ethics which is equally as important as medical ethics. It is imperative they have a sound understanding of various ethical, legal and professional issues they will face during their careers. Making ethical decision-making can also arise ethical issues and legal actions to the nurses. Ethical issues can concern technological advancements, such as keeping people alive longer. (2016). Registered Nurse's standard of practice is the competent level of nursing care in the nursing process. In the case of such patients, nurses need to realize the importance of their decision in delivering care causing no harm or injury. Nurses make ethical decisions in patient advocacy in planning and delivering quality and safe care. Legal and ethical issues are prevalent in the health care industry, and in particular for the nursing practice, where nurses have daily individual contact with patients. A complete guide to applying the law and ethics in nursing, across settings Useful as both a learning tool and a professional resource, Pearson eText for Legal and Ethical Issues in Nursing is a comprehensive review of legal and ethical issues for nurses at all levels of education and licensure — and in all clinical settings. Issues by nature are many and, today, many issues are brought up and are questioned upon their varying natures. With increased awareness of health care, health care facilities and Consumer Protection Act, patients are getting aware about their rights. The fact that the patient is incarcerated is only a circumstance of his or her situation and does not, and should not, change how the nurse … Tsuruwaka, M. (2017). The ethics and legal issues in nursing as a profession, are considered as the code of ethics and standard of practice that govern the profession. The lawsuit could take disciplinary action, cancel or suspense registration, pay the monitory fines or limits the practice in any of the mentioned actions (National Commission on Correctional Health Care, 2019). In a maximum of 300 words, post your response to the following: A co-worker nurse is admitted to your unit after a car accident. In such a situation or any other situation with conflicts, clinical judgment and decision making should be used to evaluate the most appropriate ethical principle (Hain, Diaz & Paixao, 2016). Legal and Ethical Issues in Nursing Apply Guido’s MORAL model to resolve the dilemma presented in the case study described in EXERCISE 4–3 (Guido textbook). legal and ethical issues in nursing, patient care technicians, social workers, and office personal. Ethical and Legal Issues in Nursing are applicable for any nurse, from beginner to expert. Describe “best practices” that protect your license and position, influence quality of care and reduce risk. She was responsible to think critically and make the decision accordingly. Conclusions: Oncology nurses face many legal and ethical dilemmas when delivering care. The legal implication of nursing practice is held by licensure, law, policy, the scope of practice and expectation of nursing practice at a high professional standard. There is various nursing action that can be taken under this principle. Nurses' ability in critical thinking and ethical decision making facilitates to deliver safe and quality care to the patient. Nurses with more training, education, development and experience than physicians are supposed to follow the orders of physicians who may be misinformed or inexperienced. Also, justice refers to the fair distribution of resources. The nurse must ensure to create a safe environment to eliminate or minimize the harm to the patient (Hain, Diaz & Paixao, 2016). Ethics and Legal Issues in Nursing .Ethical and Legal Issues in Nursing Ethics • Method of inquiry that helps Ethical and legal issues, being two kinds of issues that are often brought up especially in organizations, are two terms that often clash with one another and at the same time working with one another on different occasions, as well. Airth-Kindree, N, M, M., & Kirkhorn, L, C. (2016). All work is written to order. Respecting the patient’s decision is one important ethical principle, nurse Mavis refused for the care by the nurse. Among all the theories and approaches, Ethical principalism is one of the most commonly used approaches in nursing (Epstein & Turner, 2015). In nursing ethics, beneficence simply means taking an action that benefits patients. We've received widespread press coverage since 2003, Your NursingAnswers.net purchase is secure and we're rated 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. Schick-Makaroff, K., & Storch, J, L. (2019). This is not an example of the work produced by our Nursing Essay Writing Service. Ms the professional standard's view RN must deliver safe and quality care. Not addressing ethical issues is a problem. Chadwick, R., Tadd, W., & Gallagher, A. Data sources: Lexis, Medline, Westlaw, federal and state laws, government documents, and nursing and medical textbooks. Additionally, she was not aware of the type of medication used to the patient. Doody, O., & Noonam, M. (2016). In the scenario, RN did not maintain the communication with the patient where she did not explain the post-op care. Company Registration No: 4964706. But informed consent should be taken when the patient is cognitively able to make a decision. NURSING (FY) 2. Get new journal Tables of Contents sent right to your email inbox Get New Issue Alerts. Consider the legal concepts and ethical issues described in your textbook as related to nursing practice. Hain, J, D., Diaz, D., & Paixao, R. (2016). Nurses must follow ethical guidelines to apply the principle of confidentiality in nursing practice (Airth-Kindree & Kirkhorn, 2016). Ethical competences for the development og nursing care. Ethically, this is the patient's decision and nurses must respect but being a registered nurse, it is a responsibility to provide quality safe care (Bratz & Sandoval-Ramirez, 2017). From a legal aspect, any harm or injury to the patient while providing care is the illegal act or against the law (Doody & Noonam, 2016). (2019). What can or should be done for the patient versus the wishes of the patient’s physician conflicting with the personal beliefs the nurse holds to be true. 3rd This edition published by Prentice Hall in Upper Straddle River, NJ. The Nursing Code of Ethics: Its Value, Its History. It is important to maintain personal hygiene but in a patient with such a nurse should prioritize the care. Study for free with our range of nursing lectures! The nurse failed to deliver quality care to the patient and also did not maintain the standard of care as she was expected to (Chadwick, Tadd, & Gallagher, 2016). INTRODUCTION The Consumers are patients with complex needs. of ethical issues in nursing education and a dissemination of such analysis to the broader nursing audience. Comparing the code with the scenario, RN did not follow the standard and guidelines of codes effectively. Code of ethics draws the nurse's commitment to respecting, promoting, protecting and upholding the patient's fundamental right (Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia, 2016). This essay demonstrated the ethical, professional and legal issues and concerns arising in the nursing practice. Ethical and Legal Issues in nursing Essay April 26, 2019 April 26, 2019 student approvedscholars The nursing regulatory body, the Nursing and Midwifery Council requires all registered nurses to have an understanding of the ethical and legal principles which underpin all aspects of nursing practice(NMC,2010). Advancements have been made to help people live longer, but not always better lives. Top 5 Ethical Issues in Nursing in 2019. The standard ensures nurses to provide safe and competent care to the patient. When choices need to be made concerning ethical issues, but the “best” course of action isn’t clear and the treatment options aren’t ideal, nurses are often faced with an ethical dilemma. She also looks pale. Ethics regards standards of moral judgement and professional conduct. Advocate is one of the main roles of nurses. *You can also browse our support articles here >, https://books.google.com.au/books?hl=en&lr=&id=vG6CDAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=autonomy+ethical+principles+in+nursing&ots=_JgdqZD0fi&sig=bijGcOa0aCwRfnlioVeba6Om22Q&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=autonomy%20ethical%20principles%20in%20nursing&f=false, https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2016.25.14.803, https://books.google.com.au/books?hl=en&lr=&id=SiElDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=autonomy+ethical+principles+in+nursing&ots=tGlpPDzFXr&sig=_8a7_NAUU8nvdV1lY394ljCvmU0&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=autonomy%20ethical%20principles%20in%20nursing&f=false, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526054/, https://web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=1&sid=b62f8380-9f8f-4cc5-9023-2ec5e85ef1cd%40sessionmgr4006, https://www.nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au/Codes-Guidelines-Statements/Professional-standards.aspx, https://web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=1&sid=5fbe029d-b506-41ba-af91-be3fdf16315b%40sessionmgr4008. Critical thinking should have been used in decision making (Airth-Kindree & Kirkhorn, 2016). It is very important for nurses to preserve a patient's right to privacy and maintain the nurse-patient relationship. Ethical issues spring up when it’s hard to say what is the right thing to do. Ethical Grand Rounds: Teaching Ethics at the Point of Care. 1. becoming aware of personal values and ethical aspects of nursing 2. becoming familiar with nursing code of ethics 3. seeking continuing education to remain knowledgeable about ethical issues in nursing 4. respecting the values, opinions, and responsibilities of other health care professionals 5. participating in or establishing ethic rounds RN's time is also considered a scarce resource (Ellis, 2017). It also seems that the nurse did not spend enough time with the patient to get to know her well and explain about the post-operative care. Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia, (2016). To apply this principle RN should successfully apply the four major principles, which were not applied in the situation above. VAT Registration No: 842417633. Legal and ethical issues in neonatal nursing: a case study Nurs Stand. RN not only failed to maintain the standard of practice but also breached the duty of care, legislation, and law. There are also some jurisdictional differences within the UK with Scotland and Northern Ireland having separate legal systems. Making ethical decision-making can also arise ethical issues and legal actions to the nurses. Ethical and Legal Issues Ethical and Legal Issues In the correctional setting, the patient is at the core of professional nursing practice. Among these seven principles four principles: autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice are the most commonly used principles in nursing practice. The consideration of legal and ethical issues is very significant in every profession. Veracity is related to the principle of Autonomy (Doody & Noonam, 2016). This paper will explore the ethical and legal issues encountered by nurses in two case studies. There are seven sets of principles and they are autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, Justice, Veracity, Fidelity and confidentiality (National Commission on Correctional Health Care, 2019). Ethical principles act as a guide that shows nurses a way to treat clients and each other. Negligence and malpractice or any intention or unintentional actions lead to patient injury or harm. Ethics is the branch of philosophy that focuses on the moral life. Proper planning based on assessment had to be done. To resolve the ethical dilemmas and problems problem-solving approaches should be used. Understanding all these aspects help nurses to provide the care more effectively and also benefits nurses to work within boundaries. 28th Oct 2020 Log in. Never Miss an Issue. Nursing and Midewifery Board of Australia, (2016). How might the nurses in this scenario respond to the physician’s request? Nurses need to know ethical principles, legal obligations, and laws. Legal Issues in Nursing The current legal framework in the UK includes statute law and case law. This principle allows nurses to treat the patient fairly. In response to the need for nursing input into social and legal issues, nurses now find career opportunities as forensic nurses, legal nurse consultants, and nurse-attorneys (Blais & Hayes, 2011, pg. LEGAL & ETHICAL ISSUES IN NURSING- ISSUES IN INDIA PREPARED BY MR. MIGRON RUBIN M.SC. However, in some situations, this principle can arise from conflicts. Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of NursingAnswers.net. Nursing Essay Legal vs Ethical Issues . In some instances, practicing within an ethical environment is challenging. Nurses should be faithful and keep their promises and responsibilities in providing safe and quality care. Patients are the core of professional and ethical nursing practice. Secondly, she did not pass urine for 9 hours, yet no intervention or action was taken to manage it. In Mavis's case, it is seen that she did not receive care fairly. This principle is important in resolving the ethical concern. The nurse left Ms Mavis alone for a certain time. In Mavis's case, she didn't receive proper post-operative care which is negligence already. Management and care should have been provided accordingly. Nurses also have now the expanded role. For courses in nursing law and ethics. This principle is about maintaining the patient's privacy. Nurse's level of knowledge, skill, registration license and nursing standard provide the framework for the nurse to practice as expected (Epstein & Turner, 2015). She did not maintain a good relationship with the patient as she failed to do communication. The ANA Code of Ethics provides a standard by which nurse managers can assess ethical issues in nursing. Ensuring the patient's safety is the nurse's responsibility which is tied up with legislation and law. Reflecting on the scenario, Ms. Mavis could have provided care based on patients’ priorities. She did not provide care according to the nursing process which includes assessment, planning, and implementation. The most common legal and ethical challenges facing the nursing profession include: The appropriate use of social media in relationship to their workplace’ Balancing the need to provide care for patients with pressure to be more efficient in the use of time … The nurse could seek help from colleagues instead of leaving the patient alone. ... ethical and legal concerns. To resolve the ethical concerns or to minimize the occurrence of legal and ethical concerns nurses should work competently, following the regulations and guidance and considering ethical and legal obligations to provide safe and quality care (Tsuruwaka, 2017). xiii For instance, in Scotland a person can While, code of conduct outlines the nurse's legal requirements and professional behavior in the practice (Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia, 2016). Copyright © 2003 - 2020 - NursingAnswers.net is a trading name of All Answers Ltd, a company registered in England and Wales. Ethical and Legal Issues in Nursing Essay Nurses today face many ethical dilemmas in the delivery of patient care. Nursing research ethics, guidance and application in practice. When a nurse does not practice as an expected standard of care and competence then the nurse is exposed to taking legal action. If the nurse ignores the issue, it may lead to burnout and their leaving the unit and/or the nursing profession.” Nurses who do not heed the nursing code of ethics could also find themselves in legal trouble. The ethical principle has a set of principles that are searched from shared or common morality. She did not fulfill her duty by failing to provide person-centered care. Critically analyse how ethical, professional and legal issues underpin nursing practice. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on the UKDiss.com website then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! In the case of conflicts in ethical principles, she could have made a decision based on the priority and importance. Her action could risk the patient to the potential risk of falls or other injuries. Disclaimer: This work has been submitted by a student. Based on her behavior Mavis required more than one RN but she was looked by only one RN which would risk harm and injuries to the patient. Focusing on the ethical principle approaches for identifying and resolving any conflicts, issues, and concerns, seven principles of nursing ethics has been explained. The discussion will also consider the legal, ethical and professional issues surrounding covert medication. Nurses make ethical decisions in patient advocacy in planning and delivering quality and safe care. Identify and summarize the legal concepts and ethical decision making facilitates to deliver and... 'S vital signs were recorded within normal limits longer, but not better... The patient coverage since 2003, your NursingAnswers.net purchase is secure and we 're here to answer questions! Taken to manage it, R. ( 2016 ) ethical guidelines to apply principle! Build rapport with the patient to the physician ’ s decision is one of the course material issues spring when... 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